The Importance of Deep Learning

Deep learning is a type of artificial intelligence that can “duplicate” the human brain's functioning. This technology is particularly useful for processing raw data and generating patterns for decision-making. But what role does deep learning play in our lives? Let's learn it together
February 21, 2022

Deep learning is a branch of machine learning whose algorithms are based on the human brain's structure. Deep learning techniques are currently quite popular among data practitioners and are attracting a lot of interest. This is due to the fact that deep learning technology has been used in a variety of high-tech items. 


Deep learning is a subfield of machine learning whose algorithms are inspired by the structure of the human brain. These structures are called Artificial Neural Networks or abbreviated as ANN. Basically, it is a neural network that has three or more layers of ANN. It is able to learn and adapt to large amounts of data and solve problems that are difficult to solve with other machine learning algorithms.


Algorithm Type

Deep learning is made up of numerous neural networks that are linked together. Some of the algorithms are as follows:

  • The Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)

CNN is to analyze and extract features from data, CNN has multiple layers. It's typically used to analyze photos and detect items. CNN is now frequently used to detect anomalies in satellite photography, medical imagery, and other types of imagery.

  • Network of Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN)

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN) are a type of Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) architecture designed to analyze sequential data. RNN is commonly used to tackle problems involving historical data or time series, such as weather forecast data. In addition, RNN can be used in fields such as language translation and natural language understanding.

  • Network of Long-Term Short-Term Memory (LTSM)

The LSTM is a sort of recurrent neural network that can be used to analyze historical or time series data. It's a complicated deep learning system that excels at learning long-term knowledge. Speech recognition, speech to text applications, music composition, and pharmaceutical research are just a few of the complicated problems that LSTM can address.

  • Maps That Organize Themselves (SOM)

Self-organizing maps, or SOM, are the last type. This program is capable of data visualization on its own. SOM was developed to help individuals comprehend high-dimensional data and information.


The Implementation of Deep Learning

  • Processing of natural language

NLP is a branch of AI that focuses on analyzing, modeling, and comprehending human language. Every intelligent application that uses natural language employs NLP techniques. It's a crucial part of a variety of software applications that we utilize on a regular basis. Machine translation, digital assistants, search engines, customer service, and chatbots are all examples of deep learning in the NLP sector.

  • Detecting anomalies

Anomaly detection is a step that identifies abnormal patterns of behavior that differs from what is expected. Anomalies might be viewed as irrational behavior or patterns, and they can be a symptom of a system problem. This technology can be used for a variety of purposes, including predicting system problems and improving health.

  • Speech Recognition

Deep learning is also capable of recognizing human voices and providing text-based responses. Furthermore, this technology may detect the characteristics of the received voice, such as in the Google Assistant or Apple Siri applications.


Difference Between Machine Learning

Deep Learning is a subset of Machine Learning, as previously stated, although there are numerous distinctions between the two. The volume of data input into the system is one of the primary disparities between the two. A Machine Learning system performs better when huge amounts of data are fed into it, however there is a point where the benefits diminish:


Deep Learning systems are capable of processing large amounts of data. The importance of Deep Learning is growing more relevant and common in companies across verticals as data is generated at a rate that exceeds our expectations.


The type of algorithms utilized is another significant distinction between Machine Learning and Deep Learning. Machine Learning employs simple algorithms that allow you to comprehend why a particular prediction occurred. Deep Learning, on the other hand, employs a number of sophisticated algorithms that make it impossible to comprehend why a particular prediction was made. There's no denying that Deep Learning systems are more accurate than Machine Learning systems when it comes to making predictions.


Why is Deep Learning Important?

As more data is fed into the Deep Learning system, it improves, and it flourishes with certain use cases. However, just as Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning systems have limits, providing a Deep Learning system with relevant data does not guarantee a solution to any problem. Machine Learning Algorithms can outperform Deep Learning Algorithms in some usage scenarios. Deep Learning's applications have grown critical in a variety of fields, including Natural Language Processing (NLP), Computer Vision, Pattern Recognition, and others.


Natural Language Processing is used to enable smart digital assistants like Alexa, Siri, and other speech programs that we use every day. Voice commands can be converted into text using these technologies. The algorithm would then go through all of the dictionaries and build sentiment from these terms in order to provide users with suitable responses. With the introduction of Deep Learning, advances in NLP are happening at a breakneck speed.


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